Alendronates Effect on Bone Loss in Men Treated with Hormonal Therapy for Prostate Cancer
Oncology and Hematology
Summary and Comment
Free
Compared with placebo, an oral bisphosphonate significantly improved BMD and lessened bone turnover in men who were receiving ADT.
By Robert Dreicer, MD, MS, FACP
April 2, 2007
Covering:
Greenspan SL et al., Ann Intern Med 2007 Mar 20; 146:416-24
A Stepwise Approach to NSAID Use
Cardiology
Summary and Comment
Given their cardiovascular risks, COX-2 inhibitors should be a last resort for managing musculoskeletal pain.
By Joel M. Gore, MD
March 28, 2007
Covering:
Antman EM et al., Circulation 2007 Mar 27; 115:1634-42
Recombinant PTH May Prevent Vertebral Fractures in Osteoporosis
General Medicine
Summary and Comment
However, gains with PTH were modest, and side effects were common.
By Richard Saitz, MD, MPH, FACP, FASAM
March 22, 2007
Covering:
Greenspan SL et al., Ann Intern Med 2007 Mar 6; 146:326-39
Osteonecrosis in HIV Infection
Infectious Diseases
Summary and Comment
Free
Risk for developing osteonecrosis of the hip is much higher in a cohort of HIV-infected patients than in the general population.
By Neil M. Ampel, MD
March 21, 2007
Covering:
Morse CG et al., Clin Infect Dis 2007 Mar 1; 44:739-48
Identification of a Molecular Key to Rheumatoid Arthritis
General Medicine
Summary and Comment
New research suggests that a synovial cell molecule is involved in the inflammatory process and, therefore, may be a target for new therapies.
By Anthony L. Komaroff, MD
March 8, 2007
Covering:
Lee DM et al., Science 2007 Feb 16; 315:1006-10
Firestein GS., Science 2007 Feb 16; 315:952-3
Predicting Progression from Undifferentiated Arthritis to RA
General Medicine
Summary and Comment
A new prediction rule identified which patients with undifferentiated arthritis were most likely to progress to rheumatoid arthritis.
By Allan S. Brett, MD
February 27, 2007
Covering:
van der Helm-vanMil AHM et al., Arthritis Rheum 2007 Feb; 56:433-40
Another Study of Glucosamine for Knee Osteoarthritis
General Medicine
Summary and Comment
Glucosamine sulfate resulted in modest improvement and was marginally better than acetaminophen.
By Allan S. Brett, MD
February 27, 2007
Covering:
Herrero-Beaumont G et al., Arthritis Rheum 2007 Feb; 56:555-67
MRI for the Diagnosis of Foot Osteomyelitis
General Medicine
Summary and Comment
In a meta-analysis, magnetic resonance imaging outperformed other imaging methods.
By Jamaluddin Moloo, MD, MPH
February 27, 2007
Covering:
Kapoor A et al., Arch Intern Med 2007 Jan 22; 167:125-32
SSRIs Increase Fracture Risk in Older Women
Women's Health
Summary and Comment
Free
Proceed with caution when treating older women for depression.
By Diane E. Judge, APN/CNP
February 22, 2007
Covering:
Richards JB et al., Arch Intern Med 2007 Jan 22; 167:188-94
The Hip Bones Connected to the Kidney?
Women's Health
Summary and Comment
Mild and moderate renal insufficiency increased the risk for hip fracture in older women.
By Wendy S. Biggs, MD
February 22, 2007
Covering:
Ensrud KE et al., Arch Intern Med 2007 Jan 22; 167:133-9
Sprague SM., Arch Intern Med 2007 Jan 22; 167:115-6
Gastroprotection with a New COX-2 Inhibitor: Clinically Significant?
General Medicine
Summary and Comment
In a secondary analysis of results from earlier trials, etoricoxib had little clinical GI benefit over diclofenac.
By Bruce Soloway, MD
February 21, 2007
Covering:
Laine L et al., Lancet 2007 Feb 10; 369:465-73
Drenth JPH and Verheugt FW., Lancet 2007 Feb 10; 369:439-40
Assessing the Value of Repeat Bone-Mineral Density Measurements
General Medicine
Summary and Comment
Repeat measurement 8 years after a baseline measurement did not help in predicting fracture risk.
By Jamaluddin Moloo, MD, MPH
February 15, 2007
Covering:
Hillier TA et al., Arch Intern Med 2007 Jan 22; 167:155-60
Five Years of Fosamax: Enough of a Good Thing?
Women's Health
Summary and Comment
For many women, stopping alendronate after 5 years did not negatively affect BMD or fracture risk.
By Wendy S. Biggs, MD
February 15, 2007
Covering:
Black DM et al., JAMA 2006 Dec 27; 296:2927-38
Colón-Emeric CS., JAMA 2006 Dec 27; 296:2968-9
Complementary Therapies for Acute Low Back Pain
General Medicine
Summary and Comment
Massage, chiropractic, and acupuncture therapies offered no benefits over usual care.
By Jamaluddin Moloo, MD, MPH
February 13, 2007
Covering:
Eisenberg DM et al., Spine 2007 Jan 15; 32:151-8
SSRIs and Medical Illness: The Good and the Bad
Psychiatry
Summary and Comment
Free
Citalopram seems effective for depressed cardiac patients, but SSRIs may increase risk for fractures in older people.
By Peter Roy-Byrne, MD
February 5, 2007
Covering:
Lespérance F et al., JAMA 2007 Jan 24/31; 297:367-79
Richards JB et al., Arch Intern Med 2007 Jan 22; 167:188-94
Preventing Falls and Fractures in Hospitals and Nursing Homes
General Medicine
Summary and Comment
Clear evidence for any particular intervention is still lacking.
By Keith I. Marton, MD
January 30, 2007
Covering:
Oliver D et al., BMJ 2007 Jan 13; 334:82
Arsenic Trioxide for Autoimmune Diseases?
Results from a mouse model of lupus show that this drug has a beneficial effect on disease-associated T-lymphocytes.
By David Green, MD, PhD
January 12, 2007
Covering:
Bobé P et al., Blood 2006 Dec 15; 108:3967-75
PPIs and Risk for Hip Fracture
General Medicine
Summary and Comment
Long-term and high-dose use both seem to be associated with increased risk.
By Thomas L. Schwenk, MD
January 11, 2007
Covering:
Yang Y-X et al., JAMA 2006 Dec 27; 296:2947-53
Improve Bones and Blood Pressure with Potassium Citrate
Women's Health
Summary and Comment
Free
Potassium citrate might help reverse the negative effect of the high-protein Western diet on bone health while also lowering blood pressure.
By Wendy S. Biggs, MD
January 11, 2007
Covering:
Jehle S et al., J Am Soc Nephrol 2006 Nov; 17:3213-22
How Long to Take Alendronate for Osteoporosis?
General Medicine
Summary and Comment
Free
Women at low risk for fracture after 5 years may be able to take a break.
By Thomas L. Schwenk, MD
January 9, 2007
Covering:
Black DM et al., JAMA 2006 Dec 27; 296:2927-38
Do PPIs Increase Risk for Hip Fracture?
Gastroenterology
Summary and Comment
Free
Its too soon to say.
By David A. Johnson, MD
January 5, 2007
Covering:
Yang YX et al., JAMA 2006 Dec 27; 296:2947-53
Not a Great Year for Two Popular Alternative Therapies
Large randomized trials failed to find significant benefits of either saw palmetto for BPH or glucosamine/chondroitin for osteoarthritis.
By Keith I. Marton, MD
December 28, 2006
Staphylococcal Prosthetic Joint Infections: Antibiotics Sometimes Curative
Infectious Diseases
Summary and Comment
The cure rate with levofloxacin plus rifampin was 83% if symptom duration was <1 month, but only 31% if symptom duration was >6 months.
By Neil M. Ampel, MD
December 20, 2006
Covering:
Barberán J et al., Am J Med 2006 Nov
Three Approaches to Tennis Elbow
General Medicine
Summary and Comment
Steroid injections provide fast but fleeting relief and could be detrimental in the long run.
By Keith I. Marton, MD
December 19, 2006
Covering:
Bisset L et al., BMJ 2006 Nov 4; 333:939-41
Smidt N and van der Windt DAWM., BMJ 2006 Nov 4; 333:927-8
Self-Management of Osteoarthritis Helps, but Only a Bit
General Medicine
Summary and Comment
Anxiety scores declined, but pain and disability were unaffected.
By Keith I. Marton, MD
December 5, 2006
Covering:
Buszewicz M et al., BMJ 2006 Oct 28; 333:879-82
Croft P and Hay E., BMJ 2006 Oct 28; 333:867-8